کاربرد اتوماتای سلولی نامنظم فازی در رتبه‌بندی ایمنی جاده‌ها

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، دانشکده علوم پزشکی سیرجان، سیرجان، ایران

2 استادیار، پژوهشگاه برق و فناوری اطلاعات، سازمان پژوهش‌های علمی و صنعتی ایران، تهران

3 دانشیار، پژوهشگاه برق و فناوری اطلاعات، سازمان پژوهش‌های علمی و صنعتی ایران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

پیچیدگی مسائل دنیای واقعی همواره در حال افزایش است و بسیاری از مسائل دنیای واقعی را نمی‌توان با روش‌های فعلی مدل‌سازی کرد. به همین دلیل، برای غلبه بر چالش‌ها و کاستی‌های موجود باید همواره مدل‌های محاسباتی جدیدی ارائه شود تا با استفاده از آن‌ها بتوانیم مسائل مختلف را حل کنیم. برخی از مسائل دنیای واقعی ماهیت گراف دارند و استفاده از اتوماتای سلولی نامنظم در این‌گونه مسائل مطلوب خواهد بود؛ اما این اتوماتا قادر به بازنمایی مفاهیم نادقیق فازی نیست. در همین راستا، در این مقاله یک مدل محاسباتی جدید بنام اتوماتای سلولی فازی نامنظم معرفی خواهد شد. مدل پیشنهادی در این مقاله که تلفیقی از اتوماتای سلولی فازی و اتوماتای سلولی نامنظم است، باهدف ترکیب مزایای هردوی این مدل‌ها در یک مدل واحد و کاستن از معایب آن‌ها در حالت تکی معرفی‌شده است. درنهایت، از مدل پیشنهادی برای حل یک مسئله‌ی کاربردی دنیای واقعی بنام مسئله‌ی رتبه‌بندی ایمنی جاده‌ها استفاده می‌شود. نتایج به‌دست‌آمده از شبیه‌سازی‌های انجام‌شده در این مقاله نشان‌دهنده‌ی آن است که مدل پیشنهادی قادراست قطعات مختلف جاده‌ها را به لحاظ ایمنی با دقت بالا رتبه‌بندی نماید. بر اساس نتایج آزمایش‌های انجام‌شده مدل پیشنهادی در مقایسه با داده‌های واقعی توانسته به‌دقت %75 درصد تخمین ایمنی جاده‌ها دست یابد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Application of Irregular Fuzzy Cellular Automaton for ranking the road safety

نویسندگان [English]

  • mostafa kashani 1
  • saeid Gorgin 2
  • Seyed Vahab Shojaedini 3
1 Assistant Professor, Sirjan School of Medical Science, Sirjan, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), Tehran, Iran
3 Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

As the complexity of the real-world problems increases, many of them can’t be modeled using current approaches. Therefore, to overcome the current challenges and deficits, new computational models should be constantly presented for solving mentioned problems. Many real-world problems are graph-like in nature, for which irregular cellular automaton (ICA) is a desirable tool. However, ICA is not able to represent the fuzzy concepts. To this end, in this paper, a new computational model called irregular fuzzy cellular automaton is proposed. To this end, the present paper introduces a new computational model, namely fuzzy irregular cellular automata. The proposed model is a combination of fuzzy cellular automata and irregular fuzzy cellular automata, with the aim to combine the advantages of the both models and to alleviate their disadvantages. The proposed model is then used for solving the real-world road safety ranking problem. The computer simulations are conducted to show the effectiveness of the proposed mode for rating different sections of roads. Experimental results showed that the proposed method could estimate the road safety problem with 75% accuracy.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Cellular automata
  • Road accidents
  • Road rankings
  • Road agent
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