Experimental Analysis of Fracture Strength of Roller-Compacted Concrete Reinforced with Natural Jute Fibers under Different Loading Modes

Document Type : Scientific - Research

Authors
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
2 M.Sc., Department of Civil Engineering, Ahar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahar, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Advanced Technologies, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
Abstract
In this research, the fracture strength of roller-compacted concrete reinforced with natural fibers under different loading conditions has been investigated. For this purpose and creating loading modes of pure tension, pure shear and the combination of the two, a semi-circular sample with an edge crack was used. Three-point bending test was used to determine the fracture strength of the samples. The critical stress intensity coefficient obtained from the failure test, and the shape coefficients obtained from the finite element analysis were used as evaluation criteria. The results showed that the increase in the failure load due to the increase in the percentage of natural fibers in the samples leads to the fact that the cracked roller-compacted concrete samples with natural fibers are more resistant to crack growth than the samples without natural fibers in all loading modes. The optimal percentage of natural fibers in different loading modes according to the fracture resistance of the samples is 0.3% of the total weight of the roller-compacted concrete. 

Keywords

Subjects


  • Rambabu, D., Sharma, S.K. and Akbar, M.A. (2023) “A review on suitability of roller-compacted concrete for constructing high traffic resisting pavements”, Innovative Infrastructure Solutions, Vol. 8, No. 1.

 

  • Debbarma, S., and Ransinchung, G. D. (2021) "Achieving sustainability in roller compacted concrete pavement mixes using reclaimed asphalt pavement aggregates–state of the art review", Journal of cleaner production, Vol. 287, pp. 125078.

 

  • Aghaeipour, A., and Madhkhan, M. (2020) “Mechanical properties and durability of roller compacted concrete pavement (RCCP)–a review”, Road Materials and Pavement Design, Vol. 21, No. 7, pp. 1775-1798.

 

  • Koohmishi M. (2013) “Evaluation of application of roller compacted concrete versus asphalt concrete as pavement surface layer for high traffic volume routes”, Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, Vol. 3, pp. 330-335.

 

  • Hassani A., Shekarchizade M. and Akbarnejad S. (2008) “Properties of roller compacted concrete containing a high-volume and low-volume non-plastic aggregates for pavements”, TRB 1078, National Research Council, Washington D.C.

 

  • Naidu, P. G., Kumar, J., Adisesh, S. and Satayanarayana, P.V. (2012) “A study on strength properties of roller compacted concrete with 30% replacement of OPC 53 grade cement by flyash”, International Journal of computational Engineering Research, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 912-918.

 

  • Brotman, I., Michael, C., and John, G. (2007) "Roller compacted concrete pavement: Properties, design, and construction." Soil and material inputs for mechanistic-empirical pavement design, pp. 1-10.

 

  • Jahanbakhsh, P., Saberi K. F., Soltaninejad, M. (2023) “Laboratory Investigation of Modified Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement (RCCP) Containing Macro Synthetic Fibers”, International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 745–759.

 

  • Sengun, E., Alam, B., Shabani, R., Yaman, I.O. (2021) “Strength and fracture properties of roller compacted concrete (RCC) prepared by an in-situ compaction procedure”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 271, pp. 121563.

 

  • Fakhri, M., Ershad, A. (2017) “Crack behavior analysis of roller compacted concrete mixtures containing reclaimed asphalt pavement and crumb rubber”, Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 180.

 

  • Zhou, X., Ghaffar, S., Dong, H., Oladiran, O. Fan, M. (2013), ”Fracture and impact properties of short discrete jute fiber-reinforced cementitious composites”, Materials and Design, Vol. 49, pp. 35–47.

 

  • Yousefi, A., and Golchin, B. (2020) “Investigation of fracture resistance of roller-compacted concrete pavement modified with synthetic fibers”, Amirkabir Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 52, No. 5, pp. 273-275. (In Persian)

 

  • Chaleshi, R. Golchin, B., Meshkabadi, R. (2024) “Experimental Evaluating the Effect of Steel Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Roller-compacted Concrete”, Ferdowsi Civil Engineering. (In Persian)

 

  • Razmi, A., and Mirsayar, M. (2017) “On the mixed mode I/II fracture properties of jute fiber-reinforced concrete”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 148, pp. 512-520.

 

  • Ayatollahi, R., Aliha, M. R., (2007) ”Wide range data for crack tip parameters in two disc-type specimens under mixed mode loading”, Computational materials science, Vol. 38, pp. 660–670.

 

  • Smith, D. J., Ayatollahi, M. R., Pavier, J. (2001) ”The role of T-stress in brittle fracture for linear elastic materials under mixed-mode loading”, Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol. 24, pp. 137–150.

 

  • Islam, M. S., and Ahmed, S. J. (2018) “Influence of jute fiber on concrete properties”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 189, pp. 768-776.

 

  • Ahmad, J., Arbili, M. M., Majdi, A., Althoey, F., Farouk Deifalla, A., and Rahmawati, C. (2022) “Performance of concrete reinforced with jute fibers (natural fibers): A review”, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, Vol. 17, pp. 15589250221121871.
Volume 16, Issue 4 - Serial Number 65
Spring 2025
Pages 4935-4949

  • Receive Date 13 July 2024
  • Revise Date 10 August 2024
  • Accept Date 13 August 2024