Integration of Vehicles Routing Problem with Transportation and Production Scheduling in Supply Chain

Document Type : Scientific - Research

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Faculty of Economics and Management, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

3 MSc. BA. Grad., Department of Industrial Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

Abstract

Designing a transportation networks has a critical role in finished cost of the final products and promotion of organizations competitiveness. Accordingly, organizations try to have fast and low cost transportation system. This paper combines the new strategies about transportation scheduling in supply chain containing comprehensive production scheduling at suppliers, using a shared transportation navigation to convey the finished parts by the suppliers and integration of transportation and production scheduling decision making. In the considered supply chain it is supposed that there are No orders that should processed by Ns suppliers and traveled by Nv vehicles to a manufacturer. To study the proposed model, its mathematical model is developed firstly to minimize total delivery time of the orders. Then a bee colony algorithm is proposed to solve the problem. To examine the performance of the suggested algorithm, its results is compared with the results of a developed algorithm proposed for the nearest problem in the literature to our problem. Moreover, its result is compared with the optimum solution in some small size problems. The comparisons demonstrate the high performance of the proposed algorithm. Moreover, a sensitivity analysis is implemented by tracing the value of objective function when three parameters of the problem are changed. The parameters are the number of orders, number of suppliers and number of vehicles. The results showed by increasing the number of orders, the total delivery time of orders is increased. Consequently, increasing the number of supplies and vehicles caused decreasing the total delivery time of orders.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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